{"id":625,"date":"2022-03-24T09:57:31","date_gmt":"2022-03-24T09:57:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stage-wp.10minuteschool.com\/?p=625"},"modified":"2022-03-24T04:19:21","modified_gmt":"2022-03-24T04:19:21","slug":"thermal-system-explanation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/thermal-system-explanation\/","title":{"rendered":"\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae (Thermal System)"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n

\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae | Thermal System<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n

\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u0997\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u0998\u099f\u09a8\u09be \u09ac\u09be \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae\u0995\u09c7 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u0997\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u0999\u09cd\u0995 (thermodynamic co-ordinate)<\/strong> \u09ac\u09be \u0995\u09df\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u0997\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3 \u09b0\u09be\u09b6\u09bf \u09af\u09c7\u09ae\u09a8 \u099a\u09be\u09aa <\/span>P<\/span>,<\/span> \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8 <\/span>(V)<\/span> \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be <\/span>T<\/span> \u098f\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09df\u09cb\u099c\u09a8 \u09b9\u09df\u0964 \u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be-\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09df \u0986\u09ae\u09b0\u09be \u099c\u09dc \u099c\u0997\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u0985\u0982\u09b6 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u099a\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09bf \u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09c7 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae<\/strong> \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u0995 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09be \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8, \u09ad\u09b0 \u0993 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5 \u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09ac\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09a7\u09b0\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b9\u09df\u0964 \u09af\u09c7\u09ae\u09a8- (\u09e7) \u0989\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae (\u09e8) \u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae (\u09e9) \u09ac\u09bf\u099a\u09cd\u099b\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0989\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae <\/b>\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u09ad\u09b0 \u0993 \u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0989\u09ad\u09df\u0987 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf\u09ae\u09df \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae <\/b>\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u09b6\u09c1\u09a7\u09c1 \u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf\u09ae\u09df \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u0995\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1 \u09ad\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf\u09ae\u09df \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a8\u09be\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u09ac\u09bf\u099a\u09cd\u099b\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae <\/b>\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09ae\u09cb\u099f\u09c7\u0993 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df \u09a8\u09be\u0964 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09ce \u098f\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7 \u09ad\u09b0 \u0993 \u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1\u0987 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf\u09ae\u09df \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a8\u09be\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u0997\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 <\/b>(Different types of thermal changes in thermal system)<\/b><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u0997\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09df \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u0998\u099f\u09c7\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u099a\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0; \u09af\u09a5\u09be-<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    \r\n
  1. \u09b8\u09ae\u09cb\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 (Isothermal change)<\/span><\/li>\r\n
  2. \u09b0\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 (Adiabatic change)<\/span><\/li>\r\n
  3. \u09b8\u09ae\u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 (Isochronic change) \u098f\u09ac\u0982<\/span><\/li>\r\n
  4. \u09b8\u09ae\u099a\u09be\u09aa \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 (Isobaric change)<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    \u09b8\u09ae\u09cb\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 <\/b>(Isothermal Change)<\/b><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    \u09af\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u0993 \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09b9\u09df, \u0995\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7 \u09b8\u09c7\u0987 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u0995\u09c7 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cb\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 (isothermal change) \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09af\u09c7 \u09aa\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u098f\u0987 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09b8\u0982\u0998\u099f\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df \u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09c7 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cb\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df\u09be (isothermal process) \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    \u09b8\u09ae\u09cb\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09df \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09aa \u0993 \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u0995 \u09ac\u09df\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c2\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0<\/strong> \u09ae\u09c7\u09a8\u09c7 \u099a\u09b2\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09ce P \\propto \\frac{1}{V}<\/span>\u09ac\u09be PV=\u09a7\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09ac\u0995, \u098f\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 P \u0993 V \u09af\u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09c7 \u099a\u09be\u09aa \u0993 \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    \r\n
    \"Thermal\r\n
    \u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09e7.\u09ec<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09df \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u0986\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6 \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8 V-\u0995\u09c7 X-\u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b7 \u09ac\u09b0\u09be\u09ac\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u099a\u09be\u09aa P-\u0995\u09c7 Y-\u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b7 \u09ac\u09b0\u09be\u09ac\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u0985\u0999\u09cd\u0995\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09b2\u09c7 \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u099f\u09bf \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09be\u09ac\u09c3\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4 \u09b9\u09ac\u09c7 [\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09e7.\u09ec]\u0964 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09df \u098f\u0995\u0987 \u0986\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09b2\u09c7\u0996 \u09aa\u09be\u0993\u09df\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09df\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u0995\u09c7 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cb\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 (Isothermal) \u09b2\u09c7\u0996<\/strong> \u09ac\u09b2\u09be \u09b9\u09df\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    \u09b8\u09ae\u09cb\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09b8\u09ae\u09c2\u09b9 <\/b>(Conditions of Isothermal Changes)<\/b><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
      \r\n
    1. \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u0995\u09c7 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09b8\u09c1\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09c0 \u09aa\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09ac\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
    2. \u09aa\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09a4\u09c1\u09b7\u09cd\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5 \u09ae\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a4\u09be \u09ac\u09be \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09ae\u09a4\u09be \u0989\u099a\u09cd\u099a \u09b9\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09ac\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
    3. \u099a\u09be\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09a7\u09c0\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a7\u09c0\u09b0\u09c7 \u09b8\u0982\u0998\u099f\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09ac\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
    4. \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09df\u09cb\u099c\u09a8\u09c0\u09df \u09a4\u09be\u09aa \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u09ac\u09be \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09ac\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

      \u09b8\u09ae\u09cb\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c8\u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09af <\/b>(Characteristics of Isothermal Change)<\/b><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
        \r\n
      1. \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09bf\u09b0 \u09b0\u09c7\u0996\u09c7 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09aa \u0993 \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u0995\u09c7 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cb\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
      2. \u098f\u0987 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09df\u09cb\u099c\u09a8\u09ae\u09a4\u09cb \u09a4\u09be\u09aa \u09b8\u09b0\u09ac\u09b0\u09be\u09b9 \u0985\u09a5\u09ac\u09be \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09df\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
      3. \u098f\u099f\u09bf \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09a7\u09c0\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
      4. \u098f\u0987 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u09aa\u09be\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c1\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09c0 \u09b9\u0993\u09df\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09df\u09cb\u099c\u09a8\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
      5. \u098f\u0987 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09a4\u09c1\u09b7\u09cd\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5 \u09ae\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a4\u09be \u0989\u099a\u09cd\u099a \u09b9\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09df\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
      6. \u09b8\u09ae\u09cb\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09ac\u09df\u09c7\u09b2-\u098f\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c2\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c7\u09a8\u09c7 \u099a\u09b2\u09c7 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09ce PV= \u09a7\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09ac\u0995\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
      7. \u09b8\u09ae\u09cb\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u09b2\u09c7\u0996 \u0985\u09aa\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be\u0995\u09c3\u09a4 \u0995\u09ae \u0996\u09be\u09dc\u09be\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

        \u09b0\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 <\/b>(Adiabatic Change)<\/b><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

        \u09af\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09df \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae \u09a4\u09be\u09aa \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09bf\u0982\u09ac\u09be \u09a4\u09be\u09aa \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a8\u09be \u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09c7 \u09b0\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df\u09be \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

        \u09af\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09df \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09aa \u0993 \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ae\u09be\u09a3 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09b9\u09df \u09a8\u09be \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09ce \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae (\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09a7\u09c0\u09a8 \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8) \u09a4\u09be\u09aa \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u09ac\u09be \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a8\u09be, \u0995\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u0998\u099f\u09c7 \u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09c7 \u09b0\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df\u09be \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7\u0964 \u098f \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u0995\u09c7 \u09b0\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

        \r\n
        \"Thermal<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

        \u09b0\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09b8\u09ae\u09c2\u09b9<\/b> (Conditions of Adiabatic Changes)<\/b><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

        (\u0995) \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u0995\u09c7 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09c1\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09c0 \u09aa\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09ac\u09c7<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

        (\u0996) \u09aa\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09a4\u09c1\u09b7\u09cd\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5 \u09ae\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09ae \u09b9\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09ac\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

        (\u0997) \u099a\u09be\u09aa \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u0996\u09c1\u09ac \u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4 \u09b8\u0982\u0998\u099f\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09ac\u09c7 \u09af\u09be\u09a4\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u0987\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa \u0986\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u09b8\u09c1\u09af\u09cb\u0997 \u09a8\u09be \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

        \u09b0\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c8\u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09af <\/b>(Characteristics of Adiabatic Change)<\/b><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
          \r\n
        1. \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ae\u09be\u09a3 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09bf\u09b0 \u09b0\u09c7\u0996\u09c7 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09aa \u0993 \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u0995\u09c7 \u09b0\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
        2. \u098f\u0987 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u0998\u099f\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
        3. \u098f\u099f\u09bf \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u0985\u09a4\u09bf \u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
        4. \u098f\u0987 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u09a4\u09be\u09aa \u0995\u09c1\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09c0 \u09b9\u0993\u09df\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09df\u09cb\u099c\u09a8\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
        5. \u098f\u0987 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7 \u099a\u09a4\u09c1\u09b7\u09cd\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5 \u09ae\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a4\u09be \u09a8\u09bf\u09ae\u09cd\u09a8 \u09b9\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09df\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
        6. \u0986\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6 \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09c0\u0995\u09b0\u09a3 \u09b9\u09b2\u09cb, <\/span>P<\/span>V<\/span>=<\/span> \u09a7\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09ac\u0995\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n
        7. \u09b0\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09b2\u09c7\u0996 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cb\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u09b2\u09c7\u0996 \u09b9\u09a4\u09c7 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u0995 \u0996\u09be\u09dc\u09be\u0964<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae | Thermal System \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u0997\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u0998\u099f\u09a8\u09be \u09ac\u09be \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae\u0995\u09c7 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u0997\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u0999\u09cd\u0995 (thermodynamic co-ordinate) \u09ac\u09be \u0995\u09df\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u0997\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3 \u09b0\u09be\u09b6\u09bf \u09af\u09c7\u09ae\u09a8 \u099a\u09be\u09aa P, \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8 (V) \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be T \u098f\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09df\u09cb\u099c\u09a8 \u09b9\u09df\u0964 \u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be-\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09df \u0986\u09ae\u09b0\u09be \u099c\u09dc \u099c\u0997\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09c0\u09df \u0985\u0982\u09b6 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u099a\u09a8\u09be<\/p>\n

          Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[50,4245,3029,51],"tags":[502,507,506,505,503,504,508],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/625"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=625"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/625\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1829,"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/625\/revisions\/1829"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=625"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=625"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=625"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}