{"id":832,"date":"2022-03-24T13:28:07","date_gmt":"2022-03-24T07:28:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stage-wp.10minuteschool.com\/?p=832"},"modified":"2022-03-24T22:13:24","modified_gmt":"2022-03-24T16:13:24","slug":"difference-between-orbit-and-orbital","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/difference-between-orbit-and-orbital\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f \u0993 \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 (Orbit and Orbital)"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<h2><strong>\u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f \u0993 \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 (Orbit and Orbital)<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u09ac\u09cb\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09ae\u09be\u09a3\u09c1 \u09ae\u09a1\u09c7\u09b2 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c0 \u09a8\u09bf\u0989\u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09a6\u09bf\u0995\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7 \u09ac\u09c3\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09aa\u09a5\u09c7 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ad\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09c7 <strong>\u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f<\/strong>(Orbit) \u09ac\u09b2\u09be \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u098f\u099f\u09bf \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09be\u0964 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09cb\u099a\u09cd\u099a 2n\u00a0\u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u0995 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u0964 \u09a8\u09bf\u0989\u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09b0\u09a6\u09bf\u0995\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7 \u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u0989\u099a\u09cd\u099a \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u00a0\u0998\u09a8\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f \u0985\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b2\u09c7 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u09aa\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09a8\u09be \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf \u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09c7 <strong>\u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2<\/strong>(Orbital) \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7 \u0964 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a4\u09b0\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09b0\u0995\u09c7 \u09ae\u09c7\u0998 \u09b0\u09c1\u09aa\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u099a\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09be \u0986\u09a8\u09be \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099b\u09c7 \u0964 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u09ae\u09c7\u0998\u09c7\u09b0 \u0998\u09a8\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u09af\u09c7 \u0985\u0982\u09b6\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09cb\u099a\u09cd\u099a \u09b9\u09ac\u09c7 \u0990 \u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u0985\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b2\u0995\u09c7 \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Orbital)<\/span> \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7\u0964 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u0989\u09aa\u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u0995\u09c7 \u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09b8\u09b9 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09b2\u09c7 \u09a4\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09aa\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7 \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09af\u09c7\u09ae\u09a8: <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">p_x, p_y, p_z<\/span> \u0987\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a6\u09bf\u0964 \u098f\u0995\u0987 \u0989\u09aa\u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u09b8\u09ae\u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09b9\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7 \u099a\u09cc\u09ae\u09cd\u09ac\u0995\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09c7\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09c7 \u098f\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u0964 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u0995\u09cd\u09af \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u09af\u09c7\u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09cb\u099a\u09cd\u099a 2\u099f\u09bf \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u098f\u099b\u09be\u09dc\u09be \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ab\u09b2\u09c7 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u099a\u09cc\u09ae\u09cd\u09ac\u0995 \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09bf \u09b9\u09df, \u09af\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09e8\u099f\u09bf \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u09a4\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u0995\u09c7 \u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u098f\u0995\u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\r\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\r\n<div id=\"attachment_933\" style=\"width: 683px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-933\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-933\" src=\"https:\/\/stage-wp.10minuteschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/image-16.png\" alt=\"\u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f \u0993 \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u0995\u09cd\u09af (Differences between orbit and orbitals)\" width=\"673\" height=\"643\" srcset=\"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/image-16.png 673w, https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/image-16-300x287.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-933\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f \u0993 \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u0995\u09cd\u09af (Differences between orbit and orbitals)<\/p><\/div>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2><strong>\u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf<\/strong>(Shape of Orbital)<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3><strong>s \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 <strong>(s Orbital)<\/strong> : <\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u098f\u099f\u09bf \u09b8\u09c1\u09b7\u09ae \u0997\u09cb\u09b2\u09be\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u0964 \u098f\u09b0 \u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u0989\u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09b8 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09bf\u09a4\u0964 \u09b8\u09b9\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09cb\u09df\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u09ae \u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">l=0<\/span> \u09b9\u09b2\u09c7 s \u0989\u09aa\u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u09b9\u09df\u0964 \u00a0\u098f\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7, m=0 \u09b9\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09ce \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09b9\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u098f\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8 \u09ac\u09be \u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad\u09ac \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09ce x, y, z \u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b7 \u09ac\u09b0\u09be\u09ac\u09b0 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u0998\u09a8\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u09b8\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c3\u09a4 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7\u0964 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09ac\u09c3\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09bf \u09aa\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7 s \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf \u09ac\u09a1\u09bc \u09b9\u09ac\u09c7\u0964 1s , 2s. 3s \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb\u09b0 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u09ae\u09c7\u0998\u09c7\u09b0 \u0998\u09a8\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u098f\u0995\u0987\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c3\u09a4 \u09a8\u09af\u09bc \u0964 \u09a8\u09bf\u0989\u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u0995\u099f 1s \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u09ae\u09c7\u0998\u09c7\u09b0 \u0998\u09a8\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf \u0964 2s \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 \u09a8\u09bf\u0989\u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09b8 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1\u099f\u09be \u09a6\u09c2\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7\u0964 1s \u0993 2s \u098f\u09b0 \u09af\u09c7 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09c0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u0998\u09a8\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09df \u09b6\u09c2\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09c7 node \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7\u0964 1s \u098f\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb node \u09a8\u09c7\u0987\u0964 2s \u098f\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u098f\u09ac\u0982 3s \u098f\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09a6\u09c1\u099f\u09bf node \u0986\u099b\u09c7\u0964 ns \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 node \u098f\u09b0 \u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u09b9\u09b2 (n-1)<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\r\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\r\n<div id=\"attachment_934\" style=\"width: 683px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-934\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-934\" src=\"https:\/\/stage-wp.10minuteschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/image-17.png\" alt=\" s \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 \u098f\u09b0 \u0986\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf (Shape of s Orbital)\" width=\"673\" height=\"262\" srcset=\"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/image-17.png 673w, https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/image-17-300x117.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-934\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">s \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 \u098f\u09b0 \u0986\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf (Shape of s Orbital)<\/p><\/div>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3><strong>p \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2(p Orbital) : <\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u09b8\u09b9\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09cb\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u09ae \u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8 <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">l=1<\/span> \u09b9\u09b2\u09c7 p \u0989\u09aa\u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u098f\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7, m = -1, 0, +1 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09ce \u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09b9\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u098f\u09b0 \u09a4\u09bf\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad\u09ac\u0964 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09ce \u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09b9\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09a8\u09bf\u0989\u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u09a4 \u09a6\u09bf\u0995\u09c7 \u09a6\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u0985\u0982\u09b6\u09c7 p \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u0998\u09a8\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09a7\u09bf\u0995 \u09b9\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09a8\u09be \u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf\u0964 \u098f\u09b0 \u09ab\u09b2\u09c7 \u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u099f\u09bf p \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 \u09b8\u09ae\u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09a1\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b2 \u0986\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u09a1\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u0985\u0982\u09b6 \u09af\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1\u09a4\u09c7 \u09ae\u09bf\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc \u09af\u09c7\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u0989\u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b8 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u099f\u09bf \u09a1\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 2\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09b2\u09cb\u09ac \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u0998\u09a8\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09cb\u099a\u09cd\u099a \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ae\u09be\u09a3\u09c7 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7\u0964 \u098f\u099b\u09be\u09a1\u09bc\u09be \u098f\u09a4\u09c7 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u09bf\u09a4 \u09a4\u09b2 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 p \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09a8\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09b6\u09c2\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u0964 \u098f\u0995\u09c7 \u09a8\u09cb\u09a1\u09be\u09b2 \u09a4\u09b2 \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7 \u0964 \u09af\u09c7\u09ae\u09a8 : <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">p_x<\/span> \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09cb\u09a1\u09be\u09b2 \u09a4\u09b2 \u09b9\u09b2 yz, \u098f\u09b0 x \u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b7 \u09ac\u09b0\u09be\u09ac\u09b0 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u0998\u09a8\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\r\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\r\n<div id=\"attachment_935\" style=\"width: 683px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-935\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-935\" src=\"https:\/\/stage-wp.10minuteschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/image-18.png\" alt=\"p \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 \u098f\u09b0 \u0986\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf (Shape of p orbital)\r\n\" width=\"673\" height=\"263\" srcset=\"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/image-18.png 673w, https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/image-18-300x117.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-935\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">p \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 \u098f\u09b0 \u0986\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf (Shape of p orbital)<\/p><\/div>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09b0\u09c2\u09aa\u09c7 <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">p_y<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u098f\u09ac\u0982 <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">p_z<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09cb\u09a1\u09be\u09b2 \u09a4\u09b2 \u09b9\u09b2 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">xz<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u098f\u09ac\u0982 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">xy\u0964<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u099f\u09bf \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 \u09aa\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u09aa\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09b0 \u09b2\u09ae\u09cd\u09ac\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09a8\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b7 \u09ac\u09b0\u09be\u09ac\u09b0 \u09a6\u09bf\u0995 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u0995 \u09b9\u09bf\u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3><strong>d \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2(d Orbital) : <\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u09b8\u09b9\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09cb\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u09ae \u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">l=2<\/span> \u09b9\u09b2\u09c7 d \u0989\u09aa\u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u098f\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7, m = -2,-1, 0, +1, +2\u0964 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 m \u098f\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09b9\u09a4\u09c7 \u09a6\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc, d \u0989\u09aa\u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 5 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad\u09ac\u0964 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09ce d \u0989\u09aa\u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 5 \u099f\u09bf \u09b8\u09ae\u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 d \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 \u0986\u099b\u09c7\u0964 4\u099f\u09bf \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf \u09a1\u09be\u09ac\u09b2 \u09a1\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b2\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a4 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0985\u09aa\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u09b6\u09c1\u09a7\u09c1\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09a1\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a4 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc \u0964 \u098f\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7 <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">d_{xy}<\/span> \u098f\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u09b2\u09cb\u09ac x \u098f\u09ac\u0982 y \u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u099d\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 45\u00b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a3\u09c7, <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">d_{yz}<\/span> \u098f\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u09b2\u09cb\u09ac y \u0993 z \u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u099d\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 45\u00b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a3\u09c7 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u0964 <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">d_{zx}<\/span> \u098f\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u09b2\u09cb\u09ac x \u098f\u09ac\u0982 z \u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u099d\u09c7\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 45\u00b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a3\u09c7 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">d_{x^2-y^2}<\/span> \u098f\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u09b2\u09cb\u09ac x \u0993 y \u098f\u09ac\u0982 <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">d_{z^2}<\/span> \u09ae\u09c7\u0998 z \u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b7 \u09ac\u09b0\u09be\u09ac\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u09ae\u09c7\u0998 \u099a\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 x \u098f\u09ac\u0982 y \u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b0 \u099b\u09c7\u09a6\u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1\u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8 \u09a8\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u0964<\/span><\/p>\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\r\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\">\r\n<div id=\"attachment_936\" style=\"width: 683px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-936\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-936\" src=\"https:\/\/stage-wp.10minuteschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/image-19.png\" alt=\"\u09aa\u09be\u0981\u099a\u099f\u09bf d\u2013\u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 \u098f\u09b0 \u0986\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf (Shape of 5 d orbitals)\" width=\"673\" height=\"536\" srcset=\"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/image-19.png 673w, https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/image-19-300x239.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-936\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u09aa\u09be\u0981\u099a\u099f\u09bf d\u2013\u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 \u098f\u09b0 \u0986\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf (Shape of 5 d orbitals)<\/p><\/div>\r\n<figcaption>\u00a0<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f \u0993 \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b2 (Orbit and Orbital) \u09ac\u09cb\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09ae\u09be\u09a3\u09c1 \u09ae\u09a1\u09c7\u09b2 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c0 \u09a8\u09bf\u0989\u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09a6\u09bf\u0995\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7 \u09ac\u09c3\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09aa\u09a5\u09c7 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ad\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09c7 \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f(Orbit) \u09ac\u09b2\u09be \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u098f\u099f\u09bf \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09be\u0964 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u0985\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u099f\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09cb\u099a\u09cd\u099a 2n\u00a0\u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u0995 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u0964<\/p>\n<p> <a class=\"redmore\" href=\"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/difference-between-orbit-and-orbital\/\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4226,3024,3031,50],"tags":[723,718,722,721,719],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/832"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=832"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11734,"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/832\/revisions\/11734"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=832"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=832"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/10minuteschool.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}